OS cover
Co-editors-in-chief: Karen J. Heywood, Mario Hoppema, Bernadette Sloyan & Anne Marie Treguier
eISSN: OS 1812-0792, OSD 1812-0822

Ocean Science (OS) is a not-for-profit international scientific journal dedicated to the publication and public discussion of studies investigating the ocean's physical, biogeochemical and biological and ecosystem properties and processes. Ocean Science publishes studies with important implications for our understanding of the state and behaviour of the ocean, its impacts on and responses to climate, including coupling at the ocean–atmosphere, ocean–sea ice–ice sheet and ocean–coast (land) interfaces.

Journal metrics

OS is indexed in the Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, etc. We refrain from displaying the journal metrics prominently on the landing page since citation metrics used in isolation do not describe importance, impact, or quality of a journal. However, these metrics can be found on the journal metrics page.

News

04 Sep 2025 New OS Letter: Synoptic observation of a full mesoscale eddy lifetime and its secondary instabilities in the Gulf of Mexico

Oceanic eddies are giant swirling currents that help transport heat, nutrients, and pollutants across the ocean. However, their life cycle has never been observed in detail. Using new satellite data, the author tracked an intense eddy in the Gulf of Mexico, describing its life cycle from birth during a 6-month period. Please read more.

04 Sep 2025 New OS Letter: Synoptic observation of a full mesoscale eddy lifetime and its secondary instabilities in the Gulf of Mexico

Oceanic eddies are giant swirling currents that help transport heat, nutrients, and pollutants across the ocean. However, their life cycle has never been observed in detail. Using new satellite data, the author tracked an intense eddy in the Gulf of Mexico, describing its life cycle from birth during a 6-month period. Please read more.

25 Apr 2025 20 years of Ocean Science: journal reception at EGU25

To celebrate the 20th anniversary of OS, we invite you to a reception at the EGU General Assembly 2025 in Vienna, taking place Tuesday, 29 April, 20:00–22:00 in Foyer M. We look forward to seeing you!

25 Apr 2025 20 years of Ocean Science: journal reception at EGU25

To celebrate the 20th anniversary of OS, we invite you to a reception at the EGU General Assembly 2025 in Vienna, taking place Tuesday, 29 April, 20:00–22:00 in Foyer M. We look forward to seeing you!

Highlight articles

02 Oct 2025
The coupled oxygen and carbon dynamics in the subsurface waters of the Gulf and Lower St. Lawrence Estuary and implications for artificial oxygenation
William A. Nesbitt, Samuel W. Stevens, Alfonso O. Mucci, Lennart Gerke, Toste Tanhua, Gwénaëlle Chaillou, and Douglas W. R. Wallace
Ocean Sci., 21, 2179–2195, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2179-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2179-2025, 2025
Short summary Co-editor-in-chief
17 Sep 2025
The historical representation and near-future (2050) projections of the Coral Sea current system in CMIP6 HighResMIP
Jodie A. Schlaefer, Clothilde Langlais, Severine Choukroun, Mathieu Mongin, and Mark E. Baird
Ocean Sci., 21, 2001–2018, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2001-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2001-2025, 2025
Short summary Co-editor-in-chief
05 Aug 2025
Subsurface manifestation of marine heat waves in the southwestern Indian Ocean
Clea B. Welch, Neil Malan, Daneeja Mawren, Tamaryn Morris, Janet Sprintall, and Juliet C. Hermes
Ocean Sci., 21, 1695–1708, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1695-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1695-2025, 2025
Short summary Co-editor-in-chief
07 Jul 2025
Local versus far-field control on South Pacific Subantarctic mode water variability
Ciara Pimm, Andrew J. S. Meijers, Dani C. Jones, and Richard G. Williams
Ocean Sci., 21, 1237–1253, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1237-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1237-2025, 2025
Short summary Co-editor-in-chief
25 Jun 2025
The satellite chlorophyll signature of Lagrangian eddy trapping varies regionally and seasonally within a subtropical gyre
Alexandra E. Jones-Kellett and Michael J. Follows
Ocean Sci., 21, 1141–1166, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1141-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-1141-2025, 2025
Short summary Co-editor-in-chief

Scheduled special issues

01 Oct 2025–01 Oct 2027 | Carol Robinson (University of East Anglia, United Kingdom), Mario Hoppema (Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Germany), and OS editors | Information
01 Oct 2024–31 Oct 2025 | Sanja Frka (Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Croatia), Peter S. Liss (University of East Anglia, United Kingdom), Klaus Jürgens (Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Germany), and Xinping Hu (Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi, United States) | Information
14 Aug 2024–31 Dec 2025 | Charitha Pattiaratchi (University of Western Australia, Australia), Annunziata Pirro (National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics, Italy), Filipa Carvalho (National Oceanography Centre, United Kingdom), Ilker Fer (University of Bergen, Norway), Luc Rainville (University of Washington, United States), and OS editors | Information
01 Aug 2023–31 Dec 2025 | OS editors | Coordinator: Karen J. Heywood | Information
01 Jan 2023–indefinite | OS editors | Coordinator: Charles Stock | Information

Recent papers

08 Oct 2025
Mechanisms of the overturning circulation in the northern Red Sea other than convective mixing
Lina Eyouni, Zoi Kokkini, Nikolaos D. Zarokanellos, and Burton H. Jones
Ocean Sci., 21, 2345–2366, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2345-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2345-2025, 2025
Short summary
08 Oct 2025
Mesoscale dynamics of an intrathermocline eddy in the Canary Eddy Corridor
Luis P. Valencia, Ángel Rodríguez-Santana, Borja Aguiar-González, Javier Arístegui, Xosé A. Álvarez-Salgado, Josep Coca, María D. Gelado-Caballero, and Antonio Martínez-Marrero
Ocean Sci., 21, 2305–2344, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2305-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2305-2025, 2025
Short summary
07 Oct 2025
Process-based modelling of nonharmonic internal tides using adjoint, statistical, and stochastic approaches – Part 2: Adjoint frequency response analysis, stochastic models, and synthesis
Kenji Shimizu
Ocean Sci., 21, 2255–2282, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2255-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2255-2025, 2025
Short summary
07 Oct 2025
Process-based modelling of nonharmonic internal tides using adjoint, statistical, and stochastic approaches – Part 1: Statistical model and analysis of observational data
Kenji Shimizu
Ocean Sci., 21, 2233–2253, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2233-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2233-2025, 2025
Short summary
07 Oct 2025
Contribution of meridional overturning circulation and sea ice changes to large-scale temperature asymmetries in CMIP6 overshoot scenarios
Pedro José Roldán-Gómez, Pablo Ortega, and Markus G. Donat
Ocean Sci., 21, 2283–2303, https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2283-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/os-21-2283-2025, 2025
Short summary

Notice on the current situation in Ukraine

To show our support for Ukraine, all fees for papers from authors (first or corresponding authors) affiliated to Ukrainian institutions are automatically waived, regardless if these papers are co-authored by scientists affiliated to Russian and/or Belarusian institutions. The only exception will be if the corresponding author or first contact (contractual partner of Copernicus) are from a Russian and/or Belarusian institution, in that case the APCs are not waived.

In accordance with current European restrictions, Copernicus Publications does not step into business relations with and issue APC-invoices (articles processing charges) to Russian and Belarusian institutions. The peer-review process and scientific exchange of our journals including preprint posting is not affected. However, these restrictions require that the first contact (contractual partner of Copernicus) has an affiliation and invoice address outside Russia or Belarus.